The Teaching of Management
of the Pulp in Primary Molars in Europe:
A preliminary investigation in Ireland and the UK
A. Ní Chaollaí, J. Monteiro, M. S. Duggal

ABSTRACT
AIM: This was to determine which methods of primary
pulp therapy are currently being taught in European dental
schools starting with a preliminary study in the UK and Ireland.
METHODS: A questionnaire, based on that used in a
USA study, was sent to paediatric dentistry staff at each of
18 dental schools in Ireland and the UK. RESULTS: There
was a response rate of 87%. All respondents taught the vital
pulpotomy technique in primary molars but no uniformity
was found regarding pulpectomy, indirect and direct pulp
capping techniques. Most respondents, 92.9%, taught the
use of ferric sulphate for vital pulpotomy. Formocresol, mineral
trioxide aggregate and calcium hydroxide accounted
for the remainder, with some respondents electing to teach
different medicaments depending on whether the students
were at undergraduate or postgraduate level. CONCLUSIONS:Formocresol is no longer the most commonly taught
pulp medicament in dental schools in Ireland and the UK.
Key words: Primary pulp therapy, pulpotomy, ferric sulphate, mineral trioxide aggregate, formocresol
Eur Archs Paediatr Dent 2009;10(2):98-103.
Dept. Paediatric Dentistry, Leeds Dental Institute, Leeds, England.
Postal address: Dr. A Ní Chaollaí. Dept. Paediatric Dentistry, Leeds Dental Institute,
Clarendon Way, Leeds, LS2 9LU, England.
Email: aifric1@ireland.com